Thank you for reaching out and sharing the details. The new version uses higher default quality settings (such as Path Tracing or updated GI behavior), it can significantly impact render speed compared to earlier versions like 2.11.
To help pinpoint the cause and suggest the best optimization, could you please confirm the following:
Are you rendering with Path Tracing enabled, or are you using Legacy/standard GI?
Has your render output resolution or quality preset changed compared to when renders took 5–10 minutes?
What are your GPU model and VRAM capacity, and does VRAM usage reach near 100% during rendering?